Monday, December 30, 2019

Information system has become as universal in our daily...

Information system has become as universal in our daily business activities as human resource management, marketing, finance or any other major business functions. Information system play vital role to provide management with control over their data and to operate successful businesses. They make up a significant field of study in business administration and management, and this is the most business imperatives that include in a course in information system. If we want to understand information system and functions, first we need to be sure on the concepts of a system. A good foundation of understanding is to give a clear definition: Information system is defined technically as a set of organized components which collect, store distribute†¦show more content†¦MIS generate information to support day-to-day decision making that is needed to managers and business professionals. The role of the managers of management information system (MIS) is to concentrate to the organizatio ns information and technology systems. The MIS manage investigates business problems then designs and maintains computer applications to have solutions to the organizations problems. A management information system sometimes is called a management reporting system (MRS). MIS generates four basic types of reports that help managers: 1- Periodic scheduled reports 2- Exception reports 3- Demand reports and responses 4- Push reporting Example1: Example2: 3. A Decision support systems. Decision support systems (DSS) refer to an interactive computer-based systems that are collected and presented data from the range of sources, generally for business matters. (DSSs) are information systems designed to help and promote users reach a decision when a decision-making situation arises. Features: Decision Support Systems use data from internal or external sources. Internal sources of data comprise sales, manufacturing, inventory, or financial data from a companies’ database. Data from external sources might include trends of population, interest rates, and costs of new housing construction or price of new materials. Users of a DSS, often managers, can control data used in the DSS to help with decisions. Some decisionShow MoreRelatedDiscuss How Management Theory and Practice Has Changed over Since the Early 1900’s1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe evolution of management has been changed a lot since the early 1900’s. Many different management theories have been developed, the external factor also changing at the same time, such as the technology and the nature of career. Those changing influence the trend of management method. There are four major approaches in the past, classical approaches, behavioral approaches, quantitative approaches and modern approache s. At the past, efficiency is the most important in the earliest management theoriesRead MoreHealth Information Privacy Rule : Ensuring Process For Data Loss1361 Words   |  6 PagesHealth Information Privacy Rule: Ensuring Process for Data Loss A Case Review Information technology (IT) is at the forefront of everything we do today. In the same way, Information Technology has become an integral part of health care delivery (Shi Singh, 2012). How come? The idea is that IT can improve access to clinical information and can support clinical decision making (Hoyt, 2012); also, it is perceived that any data that can be used to understand and influence health outcomes should beRead MoreApplication Of Information And Communication Technology1677 Words   |  7 Pagesintegration of information and communication technology (ICT) in Nigeria’s secondary schools: An assessment through secondary school teachers and students. 1.2 REASON FOR CHOICE OF TOPIC Over the past decade, technology has had far-reaching impact on the way we live, changing the way we work, learn, and communicate - even the way we carry out our regular, daily activities (Seifer and Mihalynuk, 2003). The role of ICT in education extends beyond service-learning classes and activities by providingRead MoreStrategic Management vs Leadership3605 Words   |  15 PagesWhy the wide divergence? Why does the US Army use leadership as the focal point while the business world and academe use texts such as those written by Bateman and Zeithaml and Schermerhorn take a totally opposite perspective. A more important question is â€Å"What difference does it make?† as long as the organization accomplishes its goals and objectives. Through the years as a military officer, a small business entrepreneur, a consultant, and now as an academic, I am struck by the continual loosenessRead More The Coca-Cola Value Chain Essay2743 Words   |  11 Pagesbeverages products in over 20 0 geographic locations. As a result development of a superior value system is imperative to their operations. Throughout this paper we will analyze their value system by using Michael Porters value chain analysis model. In an attempt to paint a current picture of the non-alcoholic beverage industry we will assess the market activity by using mergers, acquisitions and IPOà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢S as our benchmarks to determine if the market is growing or contracting. Value Chain Analysis Read MoreCoca-Cola, Value Chain2897 Words   |  12 Pagesbeverages products in over 200 geographic locations. As a result development of a superior value system is imperative to their operations. Throughout this paper we will analyze their value system by using Michael Porters value chain analysis model. In an attempt to paint a current picture of the non-alcoholic beverage industry we will assess the market activity by using mergers, acquisitions and IPOS as our benchmarks to determine if the market is growing or contracting. 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Accuracy of Company Books and Records †¢ Books and Records †¢ Disclosure Controls †¢ Internal Controls 3. Securities Trading 4. Antitrust Policy and Compliance Guidelines 5. Lobbying 6. PoliticalRead MoreContractual Allowances, Grouping Revenue, and Grouping Expenses2235 Words   |  9 Pagesshould be able to THE HISTORY Financial management has a long and distinguished history. Consider, for example, that Socrates wrote about the universal function of management in human endeavors in 400 B.C. and that Plato developed the concept of specialization for efficiency in 350 B.C. Evidence of sophisticated financial management exists for much earlier times: the Chinese produced a planning and control system in 1100 B.C., a minimum-wage system was developed by Hammurabi in 1800 B.C., and the EgyptiansRead MoreSystem: Knowledge Management and Information Systems5626 Words   |  23 PagesManagement Information Systems MANAGING THE DIGITAL FIRM Chapter 2 Managing the Digital Firm Kenneth C. Laudon Jane P. Laudon 9th edition PEARSON Prentice Hall 2006 www.prenhall.com/laudon Objectives After reading this chapter, you will be able to: 1. Evaluate the role played by the major types of systems in a business and their relationship to each other. 2. Describe the information systems supporting the major business functions: sales and marketing, manufacturing

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Effect Of Becoming Too Smart - 1043 Words

Today, people live in a world unlike those generations before, where time stood still and our thoughts were our real mode of entertainment, but now people have invested into a controlled and structured lifestyle. As a matter of fact, the investment into technology and new developments into stem cell, cloning, and cyber genetics, also distance people from the art of Philosophy, because most people are preoccupied on technology over thoughts about why we exist or what causes bad things. During, the Age of Enlightenment, many philosophers, artists, musicians, and scientists began a revolution in their subject manner, and it created a split between the controlling Church and the doctrine. In reality, this advancement was similar to the advancement of the internet, because every aspect of our nature changed drastically, afterwards. Owing to, those pioneers from this period for our current ability to learn anything by the click of a mouse, but like anything else there are negative side eff ects for becoming too smart. David Hume from Edinburgh, Scotland in 1723 and died there in 1776, as a world famous philosopher of his time (n.p.). While, Immanuel Kant was born in Konigsberg, Prussia in 1724 and died in 1804, best known for his critique of Hume’s causality claim. In effect, Hume opened the door for other philosophers, or critics to expand on his view of causality and Kant took up the challenge, but their differences like: empiricist skepticism, transcendental idealism, and ethicsShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Multitasking1075 Words   |  5 Pagesa distraction, not allowing a person to fully engage on a particular interest. Multitasking has negative effects on students’ performance in school. Easy access too many electronic devices is causing multitasking to become more apparent and inhibits a person from accomplishing work. However, it can also be argued that multitasking can save a person time, and it prevents the person from becoming bored with work an d daily duties. Eliminating multitasking from a person’s routine would allow an increaseRead MoreTechnology And Technology Essay790 Words   |  4 Pagesthe world can be found with some form of smart device in their hand. Since the development of smart phones and video games a controversy has arisen. Technology has led to many wonderful advancement of the modern age and is benefiting people everywhere, but is it really that great? Technology has a negative effect on children and adolescents. Technology is having a negative impact on the way children are learning in schools today. Today’s children are becoming more and more independent on technologyRead MoreThe Impact Of Smart Technology On Technology1578 Words   |  7 Pages The Impact of Smart Technology Technology has improved so much over the last couple decades. One of the best and biggest technological advancements for this decade is the creation of Smart Technology. What is Smart Technology? By definition SMART is actually an acronym which stands for Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology. It is used to protect and prevent errors in hard drives. The SMART technology basically monitors and analyzes hard drives, then checks the health of your hard driveRead MoreImpact Of Technology On The Health Of People Across The Globe1664 Words   |  7 Pagestools. Technology has been continuously improving our standard of living but have the advancements gone too far? Modern technology has begun to consume our lives instead of enhancing our lives, and this has had more consequences than positives. Although the advancements in technology have had positive aspects, tools that we are creating now are having more adverse effects than positive effects when used improperly. Technology’s largest positive impact has been its role in the health of peopleRead MoreDo You Think That Resistance from Employees Is Likely to Be the Biggest Problem for a Business That Wants to Reinvent Itself? Justify Your Answer with Reference to Samsung Electronics and or/Other Organisations That You Know.904 Words   |  4 Pagesbusiness, markets and activities. For an organisation facing such problems where reinvention may have to occur, deep consideration would have to be taken into account factoring in all the issues that cause resistance to change; the causes of change; the effect change will have on employees and ways to manage change. The Finnish company Nokia is a prime example of company having to take on a new corporate strategy in order to compete with competitors that have over taken them in the market. Nokia hadRead MoreIs Technology Messing With Students Body And Mind?1339 Words   |  6 Pagesevaluate the effects of these advanced gadgets that have shown to be positive and disadvantageous at the same time. Recent studies have shown how particularly college students have been using cell phones for cheating and texting whether it be a class discussion or while taking a test. This per me has not only had a degrading effect on their academics but also on their health altogether. These phones that we call smart are not making us that smart but the other way around. 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Antibiotic resistance is when bacteria starts to resist the effects of an antibiotic. It means that the antibiotic will no longer work to kill off the bacteria because the bacteria has mutated to a different form and the antibiotic doesn’t recognise it any more. Over time therefore the antibiotic no longer works toRead MoreEssay about Unit 20 Promoting Health Education P31007 Words   |  5 PagesP3 – in this task I will be planning my campaign and explain the reasons for the approaches, methods and models of behaviour change. This task will include SMART targets and planned approaches to education, I will be stating what models of behaviour change I will be using and also include who my audience is and what resources I will use and any cost incurred. The campaign we will be presenting is about obesity. In Sandwell, especially Smethwick; the number of children who are considered obese isRead MoreHow Technology Affects The Relationship Between Parents And Their Children912 Words   |  4 PagesFor them, a sense of nostalgia may elicit a connection between one of those movies, LeVar Burton’s Smart House, and Ray Bradbury’s short story â€Å"The Veldt.† Labeled as science fiction, both of these works share the common theme of a dependence on technology, as illustrated by the lives of the Hadley and Cooper families. In particular, these cautionary tales convey to the audience the consequences of too many advancements: severed relationships within families, a lack of responsibility, and a new, irreversible

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Islamic Leadership Free Essays

Leadership An Islamic Perspective In the introductory chapter the book establishes what you should know by the time you finish the book. These points include: understand the nature and process of leadership from an Islamic perspective, describe the characteristics of effective leaders in general, and of Islamic leaders in particular, analyze your styles as a leader and follower, learn how you can mobilize, organize, and develop your followers Islamically, learn how you, as a leader, can build commitment by acting as a coach mentor, learn how to delegate effectively, and finally understand the steps that will enable you to become a more effective leader. The book defines leadership as the ability to persuade others to seek defined objectives enthusiastically. We will write a custom essay sample on Islamic Leadership or any similar topic only for you Order Now Within an organization a good leader is needed but so is good management. There are different positions of power when in an organization. The first one is legitimate power, which refers directly to someone’s position in an organization. Reward power is the second type of power, this power refers to having the authority to hand out promotions or pay raises. The third type of power is called coercive power, which uses force to get employees to work. The final type of power is information power, this type of power deals with having and giving information to others so that they can do their work. According to the text there are certain characteristics of an effective leader. The book ranks them from 1 to 8. These characteristics include: honesty, competent, forward-looking, inspiring, intelligent, fair minded, straightforward, and imaginative. These characteristics were determined by a study done by two leadership researchers named Kouzes and Posner. They surveyed 2,615 of the most successful leaders in the United States in order to figure out and rank the characteristics. The book also discusses how leaders must mobilize, developed, and organize their followers. The reason mobilization needs to be done is due to the fact that leaders cannot and should not be expected to accomplish everything on their own. The people are the target of the message and are also the ones that will be spreading the word. Mobilizing followers includes being able to reach out to everybody. The message of Islam is one that is not elitist so in essence the ides that only a few people are capable of energizing a group is not correct. It also states that the reticent person may become the best person. This statement basically means not the prejudge people and to always give them a chance because they just may prove what you believe wrong. The third statement about mobilizing says to accept the verbal commitment of others to Islam at face value. This means to always accept a pledge someone makes. Another point the book makes is to welcome even sinners and try it improve them. In order to develop followers a leader must be able to adjust their leadership style due to the fact that the followers have different types of styles. There are four different types of leadership styles that a leader can turn to. These leadership styles include: directive, coaching, supportive, and delegating. The style the leader should pick depends on the maturity of the people being led. With immature members the leader may want to use a directive style. This is because it involves clear and explicit guidelines. A coaching style may then be implemented as the members begin to learn their task. This style is characterized by two-way communication and an increased amount of supportive behavior. Once the members have gained more self-confidence in doing their tasks the leader may use a supportive style. This style consists of shared decision-making and two-way communication. Finally, in a situation where the members are mature and self-confident the leader should use a delegating style. In this style the leader allows the members to decide how, when, and where to carry out their tasks. The next and final step is to organize your followers. When trying to do this, leaders should use six steps. These steps include: 1. Clearly articulate the vision and mission of your organization, 2. Develop a statement of your organization’s philosophy regarding volunteer services, 3. Develop volunteer positions, 4. Do not go overboard by creating a multitude of tasks, 5. Reward both process and outcome, and 6. Develop a nurturing Islamic organizational climate. The book also discusses how leaders should be able to delegate tasks. When a leader is reluctant to delegate there are usually two reasons for it. The first reason depends on the organization’s culture. The second reason has to do with the leader’s personality, usually dealing with a Type A personality. There are delegation guidelines that are outlined in the book. these guidelines include: selecting the delegate with the appropriate skill level, expertise and background, select a delegate with whom you have a reciprocal trusting relationship, delegate both the pleasant and the unpleasant, the easy and the challenging, delegate ahead, delegate in chunks, delegate precisely, delegate don’t abdicate, and finally give credit. According to the text, there is one golden rule when it comes it delegation, which is â€Å"the more power you give way the more power you have. † How to cite Islamic Leadership, Essays

Friday, December 6, 2019

King Charles XII free essay sample

King Charles XII was born on June 17, 1682 in Stockholm, Sweden. Charles XII was a member of the Gustav family. Charles XII took the throne on December 24th, 1697 at the age of 15 after his father, Charles XI, died of cancer. Charles XII ruled over all of Sweden. Charles XII was the first Swedish king born to absolutism and at the age of 16, officially crowned himself king in Stockholm instead of Upsalla. Charles XII omitted the traditional royal oath as well. Charles’ first official acts consisted of building and restoring palaces and modernizing the Swedish military, introducing flintlocks and bayonets into Swedish warfare. While Charles XII was away from the throne, the absolutism of his empire began to erode. Charles XII refused to marry, therefore, his weaker sister, Ulrika Eleonora, became the head of state. Charles XII thought that upon his return to Stockholm, he could regain absolutist power, but he never did return. We will write a custom essay sample on King Charles XII or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When Charles XII first inherited the throne, the Russians, Danes, Saxons, and Polish attacked Sweden, thinking their new king was too inexperienced to defend his country. This attack threw Sweden straight into the Northern war. With Charles XII out on the battlefield, the Swedes drove the Danes out and then went and attacked Russia. Charles XII, commanding a group of soldiers, found themselves outnumbered by the Russians 4:1, managed to pull out a victory in Russia and went on to fight the Saxons and Polish, replacing the Polish king with a Swedish puppet. Sweden then attempted to invade Russia, but ultimately failed and agreed to sign the Treaty of Nystad, which gave Russia Sweden’s Baltic provinces. When he Swedes got involved in the Northern war, Charles XII started creating war taxes that went to outfitting the Swedish military with the latest war technology. Since Charles XII was fighting on the battlefield most of the time, he was not able to supervise details of his administration; therefore some officers went and collected unlawful taxes, causing suffering in parts of the country. At the end of his reign, Charles XII started minting coins of copper which acted as promissory notes, invaluable themselves, but they represented a much higher value. These coins were deemed worthless and in an effort to save the Swedish economy, the government took all minted coins and replaced them with these promissory notes. During Charles XII’s reign, Sweden became centered on fighting and war. Sweden’s involvement in the Northern War helped point the focus to their military strength and tactics. Charles XII helped make the military a more important part of Swedish life by showing their superiority by taking down 3 invading countries, ultimately protecting the Swedes from harm. He outfitted his soldiers with the best uniforms, firearms, and bayonets he could find and protected his domain from the Danish, Saxons, Russians, and Polish, until his invasion of Russia in 1708, which cost Sweden some of its land. Charles XII died in battle in December 1718 at the age of 36. The Swedish King was conducting a siege at Fredrikshald when he was shot in the head. The projectile entered and exited his temple, killing him instantly. Many theories exist about his death; some say he was shot from the Danish fortress just across the hilltop, while many others argue that he was shot by one of his own men. Charles XII was succeeded to the throne by Ulrika Eleonora. As a citizen under the leadership of Charles XII, I would support him due to his courageousness and his war efforts. Charles XII courageously led his troops into Russia in 1708 and attempted to take over Russia. While he failed at the invasion, his leadership skills were superb and his love of military tactics helped strengthen his country. He was also responsible. He never drank any alcohol stronger than beer and he did not marry nor did he have any children. He lived and died on the frontline and gave up his life for his country.